The IRS Form 941, Employer's Quarterly Federal Tax Return, is similar to the NYS-45-MN form as both are quarterly reports. Form 941 is used by employers to report income taxes, social security tax, or Medicare tax withheld from employees' paychecks. Additionally, it reports the employer's portion of social security or Medicare tax, paralleling the NYS-45-MN's function of reporting state-level tax obligations and contributions to unemployment insurance.
The IRS Form W-2, Wage and Tax Statement, shares similarities with the NYS-45-MN form, particularly in the aspect of wage reporting. While the Form W-2 is an annual report sent to employees and the Social Security Administration, detailing the employee's annual wages and the amount of taxes withheld, the NYS-45-MN includes quarterly wage reporting and withholding information for state-level tax purposes.
Form W-3, Transmittal of Wage and Tax Statements, serves a related purpose to part of the NYS-45-MN by summarizing the information reported on individual W-2 forms for all employees of a company. This form, submitted to the Social Security Administration along with copies of Form W-2, complements the NYS-45-MN's role in aggregating and reporting quarterly wage and tax information to state authorities.
The state counterpart for many employers, the Quarterly Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA) Tax Return, or IRS Form 940, aligns closely with the unemployment insurance aspects of the NYS-45-MN form. While Form 940 is used to report and pay the federal portion of unemployment taxes, the NYS-45-MN covers state-specific unemployment insurance contributions, ensuring compliance on both federal and state levels.
IRS Form 944, Employer’s Annual Federal Tax Return, designed for smaller employers to report their tax responsibilities annually, has its periodicity as a contrast to the NYS-45-MN’s quarterly reporting structure. Nonetheless, it fulfills a similar role in tax and wage reporting at the federal level, emphasizing the importance of accurate payroll tax reporting regardless of the reporting frequency.
The Schedule B (Form 941), Report of Tax Liability for Semiweekly Schedule Depositors, although a supplemental form, shares its basis with the NYS-45-MN form through its focus on the timing and amounts of tax liabilities. Employers who have a larger tax liability use Schedule B to enumerate tax obligations more precisely throughout the quarter, akin to how the NYS-45-MN form gathers detailed tax and wage data within New York State.
Lastly, Form 1099-MISC, Miscellaneous Income, and its newer counterpart, Form 1099-NEC, for reporting non-employee compensation, bear resemblance in their role of reporting specific payments. These forms are used for various types of payments to individuals not classified as employees. The connection to the NYS-45-MN comes into play with the comprehensive scope of wage reporting and withholding requirements for different categories of income earners and the necessity of reporting certain types of state-level compensation.